"башка" meaning in All languages combined

See башка on Wiktionary

Adjective [Kyrgyz]

Forms: başka [romanization], باشقا [Arabic]
Etymology: Compare to Uzbek boshqa, Turkish başka, etc. Etymology templates: {{cog|uz|boshqa}} Uzbek boshqa, {{cog|tr|başka}} Turkish başka Head templates: {{head|ky|adjective|comparative||superlative||Arabic spelling|باشقا|f1accel-form=defs|f1request=1|f2accel-form=p|f2request=1|head=|sort=}} башка • (başka) (comparative [please provide], superlative [please provide], Arabic spelling باشقا), {{ky-adj}} башка • (başka) (comparative [please provide], superlative [please provide], Arabic spelling باشقا)
  1. other Synonyms: өзгө
    Sense id: en-башка-ky-adj-2SmKENGw Categories (other): Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Macedonian]

IPA: [ˈbaʃka] Forms: baška [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish باشقه (Turkish başka). Etymology templates: {{cog|tr|başka}} Turkish başka, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|mk|ota|باشقه|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=Turkish <i class="Latn mention" lang="tr">başka</i>|ts=}} Ottoman Turkish باشقه (Turkish başka), {{bor+|mk|ota|باشقه|tr=Turkish <i class="Latn mention" lang="tr">başka</i>}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish باشقه (Turkish başka) Head templates: {{mk-adj|-}} башка • (baška) (not comparable)
  1. separate Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-башка-mk-adj-gO2ED5T3

Adverb [Macedonian]

IPA: [ˈbaʃka] Forms: baška [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish باشقه (Turkish başka). Etymology templates: {{cog|tr|başka}} Turkish başka, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|mk|ota|باشقه|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=Turkish <i class="Latn mention" lang="tr">başka</i>|ts=}} Ottoman Turkish باشقه (Turkish başka), {{bor+|mk|ota|باشقه|tr=Turkish <i class="Latn mention" lang="tr">başka</i>}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish باشقه (Turkish başka) Head templates: {{mk-adv|-}} башка • (baška) (not comparable)
  1. separately Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-башка-mk-adv-3LFmHN7c Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 23 64 13
  2. that's another matter Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-башка-mk-adv-B96e456S

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [bɐʂˈka] Audio: Ru-башка.ogg
Etymology: From a Turkic language, probably a borrowing of a dative singular form attested in Kipchak languages; compare Tatar баш (baş, “head”), Bashkir башҡа (başqa, literally “head.SG.DAT”). Initial (in 17th century) meaning 'head of a large fish' implies an origin related to fish trade in South Russia (e.g. on Volga and Don). Etymology templates: {{bor|ru|trk|-}} Turkic, {{cog|tt|баш||head}} Tatar баш (baş, “head”), {{cog|ba|баш|башҡа|lit=head.SG.DAT}} Bashkir башҡа (başqa, literally “head.SG.DAT”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|башка́|*}} башка́ • (bašká) f inan (genitive башки́, nominative plural башки́, genitive plural башо́к) Forms: башка́ [canonical], bašká [romanization], башки́ [genitive], башки́ [nominative, plural], башо́к [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], башка́ [nominative, singular], башки́ [nominative, plural], башки́ [genitive, singular], башо́к [genitive, plural], башке́ [dative, singular], башка́м [dative, plural], башку́ [accusative, singular], башки́ [accusative, plural], башко́й [instrumental, singular], башко́ю [instrumental, singular], башка́ми [instrumental, plural], башке́ [prepositional, singular], башка́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. (colloquial, derogatory) pate, noggin, bonce (slang word for head, part of the body) Tags: colloquial, derogatory Related terms: баш (baš), баш на баш (baš na baš), башлы́к (bašlýk), башибузу́к (bašibuzúk), голова́ (golová) (english: neutral term)

Adjective [Southern Altai]

Forms: baška [romanization]
Etymology: Compare to Kyrgyz башка (başka), Kazakh басқа (basqa), Uzbek boshqa, Turkish başka, etc. Etymology templates: {{cog|ky|башка}} Kyrgyz башка (başka), {{cog|kk|басқа}} Kazakh басқа (basqa), {{cog|uz|boshqa}} Uzbek boshqa, {{cog|tr|başka}} Turkish başka Head templates: {{head|alt|adjective}} башка • (baška)
  1. other Synonyms: ӧскӧ
    Sense id: en-башка-alt-adj-2SmKENGw Categories (other): Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for башка meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "boshqa"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek boshqa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "başka"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish başka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare to Uzbek boshqa, Turkish başka,\netc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "başka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "باشقا",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "",
        "5": "superlative",
        "6": "",
        "7": "Arabic spelling",
        "8": "باشقا",
        "f1accel-form": "defs",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "башка • (başka) (comparative [please provide], superlative [please provide], Arabic spelling باشقا)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "башка • (başka) (comparative [please provide], superlative [please provide], Arabic spelling باشقا)",
      "name": "ky-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kyrgyz",
  "lang_code": "ky",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "other"
      ],
      "id": "en-башка-ky-adj-2SmKENGw",
      "links": [
        [
          "other",
          "other"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "өзгө"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "башка"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "başka"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish başka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "باشقه",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "Turkish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tr\">başka</i>",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish باشقه (Turkish başka)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "باشقه",
        "tr": "Turkish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tr\">başka</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish باشقه (Turkish başka)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish باشقه (Turkish başka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baška",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "башка • (baška) (not comparable)",
      "name": "mk-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "separate"
      ],
      "id": "en-башка-mk-adj-gO2ED5T3",
      "links": [
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbaʃka]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "башка"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "başka"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish başka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "باشقه",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "Turkish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tr\">başka</i>",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish باشقه (Turkish başka)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "باشقه",
        "tr": "Turkish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tr\">başka</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish باشقه (Turkish başka)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish باشقه (Turkish başka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baška",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "башка • (baška) (not comparable)",
      "name": "mk-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 64 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "separately"
      ],
      "id": "en-башка-mk-adv-3LFmHN7c",
      "links": [
        [
          "separately",
          "separately"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that's another matter"
      ],
      "id": "en-башка-mk-adv-B96e456S",
      "links": [
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbaʃka]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "башка"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "baśka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: baśka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: baśka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "баш",
        "3": "",
        "4": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar баш (baş, “head”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "баш",
        "3": "башҡа",
        "lit": "head.SG.DAT"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir башҡа (başqa, literally “head.SG.DAT”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Turkic language, probably a borrowing of a dative singular form attested in Kipchak languages; compare Tatar баш (baş, “head”), Bashkir башҡа (başqa, literally “head.SG.DAT”).\nInitial (in 17th century) meaning 'head of a large fish' implies an origin related to fish trade in South Russia (e.g. on Volga and Don).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "башка́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bašká",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башки́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башки́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башо́к",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башка́",
      "roman": "bašká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башки́",
      "roman": "baškí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башки́",
      "roman": "baškí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башо́к",
      "roman": "bašók",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башке́",
      "roman": "bašké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башка́м",
      "roman": "baškám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башку́",
      "roman": "baškú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башки́",
      "roman": "baškí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башко́й",
      "roman": "baškój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башко́ю",
      "roman": "baškóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башка́ми",
      "roman": "baškámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башке́",
      "roman": "bašké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башка́х",
      "roman": "baškáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "башка́",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "башка́ • (bašká) f inan (genitive башки́, nominative plural башки́, genitive plural башо́к)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Use your noggin, think of the consequences!",
          "roman": "Podúmaj svojéj baškój o poslédstvijax!",
          "text": "Поду́май свое́й башко́й о после́дствиях!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pate, noggin, bonce (slang word for head, part of the body)"
      ],
      "id": "en-башка-ru-noun-zI3bFZVq",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "pate",
          "pate"
        ],
        [
          "noggin",
          "noggin"
        ],
        [
          "bonce",
          "bonce"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) pate, noggin, bonce (slang word for head, part of the body)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "baš",
          "word": "баш"
        },
        {
          "roman": "baš na baš",
          "word": "баш на баш"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bašlýk",
          "word": "башлы́к"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bašibuzúk",
          "word": "башибузу́к"
        },
        {
          "english": "neutral term",
          "roman": "golová",
          "word": "голова́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐʂˈka]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-башка.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "башка"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "башка"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz башка (başka)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "басқа"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh басқа (basqa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "boshqa"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek boshqa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "başka"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish başka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare to Kyrgyz башка (başka), Kazakh басқа (basqa), Uzbek boshqa, Turkish başka, etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baška",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "башка • (baška)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Southern Altai",
  "lang_code": "alt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "other"
      ],
      "id": "en-башка-alt-adj-2SmKENGw",
      "links": [
        [
          "other",
          "other"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ӧскӧ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "башка"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "boshqa"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek boshqa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "başka"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish başka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare to Uzbek boshqa, Turkish başka,\netc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "başka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "باشقا",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "",
        "5": "superlative",
        "6": "",
        "7": "Arabic spelling",
        "8": "باشقا",
        "f1accel-form": "defs",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "башка • (başka) (comparative [please provide], superlative [please provide], Arabic spelling باشقا)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "башка • (başka) (comparative [please provide], superlative [please provide], Arabic spelling باشقا)",
      "name": "ky-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kyrgyz",
  "lang_code": "ky",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kyrgyz adjectives",
        "Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kyrgyz lemmas",
        "Requests for inflections in Kyrgyz entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "other"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "other",
          "other"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "өзгө"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "башка"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
    "Macedonian adjectives",
    "Macedonian adverbs",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
    "Macedonian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "başka"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish başka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "باشقه",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "Turkish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tr\">başka</i>",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish باشقه (Turkish başka)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "باشقه",
        "tr": "Turkish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tr\">başka</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish باشقه (Turkish başka)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish باشقه (Turkish başka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baška",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "башка • (baška) (not comparable)",
      "name": "mk-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "separate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbaʃka]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "башка"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
    "Macedonian adjectives",
    "Macedonian adverbs",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
    "Macedonian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "başka"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish başka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "باشقه",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "Turkish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tr\">başka</i>",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish باشقه (Turkish başka)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "باشقه",
        "tr": "Turkish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tr\">başka</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish باشقه (Turkish başka)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish باشقه (Turkish başka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baška",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "башка • (baška) (not comparable)",
      "name": "mk-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "separately"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "separately",
          "separately"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that's another matter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbaʃka]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "башка"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "baśka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: baśka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: baśka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "баш",
        "3": "",
        "4": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar баш (baş, “head”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "баш",
        "3": "башҡа",
        "lit": "head.SG.DAT"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir башҡа (başqa, literally “head.SG.DAT”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Turkic language, probably a borrowing of a dative singular form attested in Kipchak languages; compare Tatar баш (baş, “head”), Bashkir башҡа (başqa, literally “head.SG.DAT”).\nInitial (in 17th century) meaning 'head of a large fish' implies an origin related to fish trade in South Russia (e.g. on Volga and Don).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "башка́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bašká",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башки́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башки́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башо́к",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башка́",
      "roman": "bašká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башки́",
      "roman": "baškí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башки́",
      "roman": "baškí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башо́к",
      "roman": "bašók",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башке́",
      "roman": "bašké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башка́м",
      "roman": "baškám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башку́",
      "roman": "baškú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башки́",
      "roman": "baškí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башко́й",
      "roman": "baškój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башко́ю",
      "roman": "baškóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башка́ми",
      "roman": "baškámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башке́",
      "roman": "bašké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башка́х",
      "roman": "baškáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "башка́",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "башка́ • (bašká) f inan (genitive башки́, nominative plural башки́, genitive plural башо́к)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "baš",
      "word": "баш"
    },
    {
      "roman": "baš na baš",
      "word": "баш на баш"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bašlýk",
      "word": "башлы́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bašibuzúk",
      "word": "башибузу́к"
    },
    {
      "english": "neutral term",
      "roman": "golová",
      "word": "голова́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian derogatory terms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
        "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Turkic languages",
        "Russian terms derived from Turkic languages",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-b nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Use your noggin, think of the consequences!",
          "roman": "Podúmaj svojéj baškój o poslédstvijax!",
          "text": "Поду́май свое́й башко́й о после́дствиях!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pate, noggin, bonce (slang word for head, part of the body)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "pate",
          "pate"
        ],
        [
          "noggin",
          "noggin"
        ],
        [
          "bonce",
          "bonce"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) pate, noggin, bonce (slang word for head, part of the body)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐʂˈka]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-башка.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "башка"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "башка"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz башка (başka)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "басқа"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh басқа (basqa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "boshqa"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek boshqa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "başka"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish başka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare to Kyrgyz башка (başka), Kazakh басқа (basqa), Uzbek boshqa, Turkish başka, etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baška",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "башка • (baška)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Southern Altai",
  "lang_code": "alt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Southern Altai adjectives",
        "Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header",
        "Southern Altai lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "other"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "other",
          "other"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ӧскӧ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "башка"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.